Coal India Plans ₹1 Trillion Capital Expenditure Over Next Five Years to Boost Production

New Delhi: State-run coal mining giant Coal India Limited is preparing a massive capital expenditure plan worth nearly ₹1 trillion over the next five years as it looks to strengthen coal production, modernise operations, and expand infrastructure across its mining network.

The investment roadmap is expected to focus on the development of new mining projects, railway connectivity, coal evacuation systems, washeries, and the adoption of advanced technologies aimed at improving efficiency and sustainability. The company is also likely to increase spending on renewable energy initiatives and mine safety measures as part of its long-term growth strategy.

Officials said the planned investments are aimed at meeting the country’s rising energy demand while ensuring uninterrupted coal supplies to power plants and industrial sectors. Coal India has been under pressure to enhance domestic production amid growing electricity consumption and efforts to reduce dependence on imported coal.

The company has also been working on diversification projects, including solar energy and critical mineral exploration, in line with India’s broader energy transition goals. Analysts believe the large-scale capital expenditure push could help Coal India strengthen its production capacity and logistics infrastructure while supporting employment and economic activity in coal-bearing regions.